Kinixys nogueyi – Western Hingeback Tortoise with Rare Defensive Adaptation
The Kinixys nogueyi, or Western Hingeback Tortoise, is a medium-sized, forest-dwelling species native to West Africa, including Ghana, Nigeria, and Togo. Known for its hinged shell that closes over the hind limbs, this tortoise offers a fascinating blend of evolutionary defense and quiet charm. It’s ideal for experienced keepers, educators, and collectors seeking a rare, low-profile species with unique behavior.
🌍 Origin & Habitat
- Native to humid forests and savanna edges of West Africa
- Prefers leaf-littered, shaded environments with high humidity
- Often found burrowing or hiding under vegetation to regulate temperature
📏 Size & Appearance
- Adult size: 20–25 cm shell length
- Shell: Elongated and slightly domed, typically dark brown or olive with lighter markings
- Unique hinged shell allows rear closure for predator protection
- Limbs and head: Light brown to tan with expressive eyes and rounded scales
🧬 Behavior & Traits
- Shy and diurnal; most active during cooler, humid periods
- Omnivorous diet: Includes fruits, fungi, leaves, and invertebrates
- Males have a concave plastron and a more pronounced hinge structure
- Known for their quiet, inquisitive nature and adaptability in shaded enclosures
🌿 Care Requirements (Captive)
- Enclosure: Moist substrate (e.g., coconut coir, peat moss, leaf litter) with hides and shallow water dishes
- Temperature: 24–27°C with high humidity (70–90%)
- Lighting: Low-intensity UVB recommended; prefers indirect light
- Diet: Mixed greens, mushrooms, soft fruits, and occasional protein (e.g., snails or worms)
📜 Legal & Ethical Notes
- Not commonly bred in captivity—most available individuals are wild-collected
- Trade is regulated in some regions due to declining wild populations
- Ethical sourcing and proper documentation are essential for resale or export
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