Adult Blue Tree Monitors (Varanus macraei) are among the most visually stunning and behaviorally fascinating reptiles in the exotic pet world. Native to Batanta Island, Indonesia, these arboreal lizards are prized for their electric blue spots and slender, agile bodies. Let’s dive into the details 🦎:
Blue Tree Monitor Habitat Setup
🌿 Physical Traits & Size
- Length: Adult males reach up to 42 inches (3.5 feet); females are typically 4 inches shorter.
- Coloration: Jet-black or dark gray base with turquoise-blue ocelli (eye-like spots) along the body.
- Tail: Prehensile and makes up two-thirds of their total length—perfect for climbing.
- Build: Slender limbs, long digits, and a flattened body ideal for navigating trees.
🛠️ Habitat & Enclosure Setup
- Enclosure Type: Tall, vertically oriented terrarium to mimic rainforest canopy.
- Size: Minimum of 86 x 49 x 91 cm for one adult, but larger is better.
- Substrate: Moisture-retaining mix like coconut coir or sphagnum moss.
- Climbing Structures: Branches, vines, and live or artificial plants are essential.
🌡️ Environmental Needs
- Temperature:
- Basking spot: 29–32°C
- Cool side: 24–30°C
- Night drop: ~22°C
- Humidity: Maintain 70–80% with regular misting.
- Lighting: UVB light (6–12%) for calcium metabolism and overall health.
🍽️ Diet & Feeding
- Carnivorous: Feed gut-loaded insects, small rodents, eggs, and occasionally birds.
- Supplements: Calcium and multivitamin powders are crucial for bone health.
- Hydration: Provide clean water and mist enclosure—monitors often drink from droplets.
🧠 Behavior & Handling
- Temperament: Intelligent but nervous and easily stressed—not ideal for beginners.
- Handling: Minimal and gentle; let the lizard initiate contact.
- Activity: Highly active and curious, especially in well-designed enclosures.
- Blue Tree Monitor Habitat Setup

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